Search results for "Seed rain"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Inferring species interactions from ecological survey data: A mechanistic approach to predict quantitative food webs of seed feeding by carabid beetl…

2021

Abstract Ecological networks are valuable for ecosystem analysis but their use is often limited by a lack of data because many types of ecological interaction, for example, predation, are short‐lived and difficult to observe or detect. While there are different methods for inferring the presence of interactions, they have rarely been used to predict the interaction strengths that are required to construct weighted, or quantitative, ecological networks.Here, we develop a trait‐based approach suitable for inferring weighted networks, that is, with varying interaction strengths. We developed the method for seed‐feeding carabid ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) although the principles can …

0106 biological sciencesseed rainPopulation levelBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEcology and EnvironmentPredation03 medical and health sciencesAbundance (ecology)biocontrolecological networkQH540-549.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservation0303 health sciencesEcologyEcologyweighted interaction15. Life on landEcological networkCost index[SDE]Environmental SciencesTraitSurvey data collectionCarabidaepredationEcological network analysis
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Ecological services performed by the bonobo (Pan paniscus): seed dispersal effectiveness in tropical forest.

2013

Abstract:Survival of Afrotropical primary forests depends not only on habitat protection but also on the protection of animal species such as frugivorous primates, recognized as the most important seed dispersers for many plants. Here we investigate seed-dispersal services by the bonobo (Pan paniscus) in an evergreen lowland tropical rain forest of the Congo Basin. In the long-term research site of LuiKotale, we investigated food habits and seed processing based on 22 mo of behavioural observation, seed trial experiment and long-term daily GPS tracking of a habituated ape community. Bonobos were mainly frugivores (66% of all feeding sessions), spending about 3.5 h d−1swallowing seeds that w…

0106 biological sciencesseed rainzoochorySeed dispersallong-distance dispersalBiologyseed shadow010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCongo basinFrugivoreForest ecology[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyforest ecologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEcologyBonobo05 social sciences15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationseed dispersalPan paniscusSeed dispersal syndromeHabitatThreatened speciesAfrica[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Seed population dynamics on badland slopes in southeastern Spain

1995

6 páginas, figuras, tablas.

Colonizationeducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologySoil seed bankSoil seed bankPopulationfood and beveragesPlant ScienceVegetationbiology.organism_classificationAgronomySeedlingGerminationErosionSeed rainErosionEnvironmental sciencePlant coverSurface runoffeducation
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Does grassland cover limit the replenishment of weed seed banks during seed rain?

2012

International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencesseed rainbank[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciencesweed seed[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologygrasslandreplenishmentComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Parameterizing the "grassland" module in the multispecific model FlorSys

2013

EAEcolDurCT1; The multispecies model FlorSys can predict the effects of cropping systems on the dynamics of weed communities in annual crops ; however, it is not configured to predict the fate of weeds in permanent cover such as grasslands. We realized the simulation of a weed seed rain in controlled conditions to estimate the percentage of weed seeds intercepted by a grass cover. Parameters of this linear model will be used to develop a new sub model in FlorSys to be able to simulate weed dynamics in temporary grasslands. We used twelve weed species selected on the basis of specific morphological characteristics and observations made in the experimental set up of SOERE ACBB (Observatory En…

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]seed rainmodel[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]seed traitgrasslandseed interceptionweed
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The role of plant-animal and plant-plant interactions in vegetation dynamics and ecological restoration in a Mediterranean landscape

seed rainplant demographyplant demography; spatial pattern; seed dispersal; seed rain; recruitment; functional complemetarity; facilitation;recruitmentspatial patternfunctional complemetarityseed dispersalfacilitation
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